Nowhere in the world does history whisper to you quite like Matera, Italy. Tucked away in the Basilicata region, this city is a canvas of ancient stories, earning it the nickname 'Second Bethlehem.' Imagine strolling through the Sassi di Matera, where the walls of every cave house have seen millenniums unfold.
Here in Matera, you can literally walk through history. These cave dwellings, carved directly into the rock, have been home to humans since the Paleolithic era. It is one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities-how cool is that for a travel tale?
Fast forward to 1993, and these Sassi snagged a spot on the World Heritage list for their age, breathtaking views, and architectural marvel.
Here's why Matera in Italy is called the 'second Bethlehem.'
The Sassi Caves of Matera
The Sassi Caves of Matera, Italy are a sight to behold. According to Daily Express, these ancient dwellings are etched into the cliffs, offering a glimpse into human history. For thousands of years, these caves have been home to Matera's inhabitants.
The cave network is extensive, winding through the city and providing a unique living space. Today, you can explore these caves and even stay overnight in one of the converted cave hotels.
Matera's Biblical Landscape
Matera's resemblance to ancient Jerusalem earned it the nickname 'Second Bethlehem.' As per Exodus Adventure Travels, filmmakers often choose Matera as a backdrop for biblical stories. The rugged terrain and historical architecture add to its mystery.
You can walk the same paths where scenes from 'The Passion of the Christ' were shot. Exploring Matera, you will feel transported back two thousand years.
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The Crypt of Original Sin
The Crypt of Original Sin in Matera, Italy, shows some of the oldest Christian frescoes. Hidden within a cave, these artworks depict biblical scenes with vibrant colors and emotion. This site is often called the 'Sistine Chapel of Rupestrian Art.' A visit here is a journey through religious and artistic history. The crypt is proof of the spiritual and cultural layers that define Matera.
The Transformation of Matera
Once marked by poverty, Matera has undergone a dramatic transformation. The city has revitalized its ancient caves into thriving cultural hubs. Restaurants, art galleries, and boutique hotels now fill these historic spaces.
This transformation has made Matera a beacon of sustainability and innovation in Italy. Visitors are drawn not only to its history but to its vibrant contemporary culture.
Matera and the Film Industry
Matera, Italy, has become a favored location for filmmakers around the world. Its ancient streets and timeless ambiance create the perfect setting for cinematic masterpieces.
Notable films like 'No Time to Die' have utilized Matera's dramatic landscape. As you stroll through Matera, you might recognize scenes from various films. This cinematic connection adds another layer of intrigue to your visit.
If you are a history buff, an art lover, or a film enthusiast, Matera offers something unique for everyone. It is also a good place to see some views from the Bible and a good alternative to avoid the crowd.
This article is copyrighted by Travelers Today, the travel news leader
